Alternatives to this construction such as use of a structural ridge beam or a supporting dwarf wall or knee wall supporting rafters at mid span.
Sag tie in roof truss.
Collar ties rafter ties tension beams structural ridge beams.
Trusses have small engineered members which have been specially designed to support your roof deck as a unit and in some instances the top truss chords or rafters could be in decent shape.
It can be nailed temporarily to each truss as the next truss is put in place.
You ll need a steel l channel to get your rafter or truss back into shape.
Usually trusses are put 24 inches apart.
A collar tie placed closer to mid span on long rafters on a low slope roof combined with the protection of the ceiling joist connections can prevent both rafter sagging and wall spreading.
When all the trusses are installed and the first row of decking is on this brace is removed.
Should the bottom cord of one or more trusses be sagging or damaged it may be reflected in a sagging ceiling or if the roof is over loaded to heavy then the downward pressure may cause the sagging.
Place a screw jack found at any hardware store between the 2x8 on the floor of your attic and the sagging truss where the 2x4 is attached.
Some of these can support the roof and prevent ridge sagging and wall spreading.
A sag tie is a vertical member joining the apex of the truss to the mid point of the bottom chord.
Sagging rafters can lead to serious problems with the entire roofing system.
Sagging ceiling could be an indication of framing issues some of which could be related to the roof.
Temporarily screw a 3 foot 2x4 to the bottom of the sagging truss so that the 4 inch side of the 2x4 is flat against the bottom of the truss and in the center of the sag.
If that s what you re dealing with regarding your home take these steps to ensure your rafter or truss gets fixed properly.
In many cases you ll need to fix sagging trusses or rafters to repair your roof.
If your roof has trusses you will need to seek professional help since you are not able to replace truss chords without consulting a professional engineer.
If you notice that there is a visible dip in your roof chances are you have a problem with one or several rafters and you may soon be facing more issues like water leaks bowed out walls or your roof caving in on you.
In this roof sag removal project because we are pushing the existing rafters apart using a horizontal force of a spreader device in the attic when we nail a new mid span rafter tie in place the older sagged rafters will want to go back to their old comfortably saggy position.
These are round bar threaded at their ends parallel to the roof slope and secured to the purlin webs with nuts often at their mid points or one third points.
This article describes and illustrates the different types of support that prevents roof sagging and wall bulging at buildings including definitions of collar ties rafter ties and structural ridge beams.
