That means that an empty string is not nil and an empty array is not nil.
Ruby add to array if not nil.
To be honest i don t think that these examples are really that great.
Hashes have a default value that is returned when accessing keys that do not exist in the hash.
If no default is set nil is used.
Let s evaluate their usefulness and potential problems that they bring to the table.
You can set the default value by sending it as an argument to new.
This happens when you ask for a value but that value is not available.
Grades timmy doe 8 grades.
Many methods can return nil as a result.
In ruby on rails what s the difference actually.
Nil object id 4 let s take a deeper look.
Count not nil or.
Will only return true if the object itself is nil.
The select method works in a similar way but it constructs a new array containing all of the elements that match.
Hammerhead find executes the block you provide for each element in the array.
For the latter perhaps a method that does it like not nil.
Array index out.
Arrays are often used to group together lists of similar data types but in ruby arrays can contain any value or a mix of values including other arrays.
If it doesn t find anything after iterating through all of the elements it returns nil.
Thus two arrays are equal according to array if and only if they have the same length and the value of each element is equal to the value of the corresponding element in the other array.
New 0 or by using the default method.
There are plenty of options available.
Accessing a value in a hash requires using.
There is only one nil object with an object id of 4 or 8 in 64 bit ruby this is part of why nil is special.
Where do nil values come from.
Here s an example of an array that contains a string a nil value an integer and an array of strings.
Array 1 dog nil array.
Neither is something that is false nil.
If the last expression in the block evaluates to true the find method returns the value and stops iterating.